Conditional Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule 1 Deletion in Mice

نویسندگان

  • Pandelakis A. Koni
  • Sunil K. Joshi
  • Ulla-Angela Temann
  • Dian Olson
  • Linda Burkly
  • Richard A. Flavell
چکیده

We generated vascular cell adhesion molecule (VCAM)-1 "knock-in" mice and Cre recombinase transgenic mice to delete the VCAM-1 gene (vcam-1) in whole mice, thereby overcoming the embryonic lethality seen with conventional vcam-1-deficient mice. vcam-1 knock-in mice expressed normal levels of VCAM-1 but showed loss of VCAM-1 on endothelial and hematopoietic cells when interbred with a "TIE2Cre" transgene. Analysis of peripheral blood from conditional vcam-1-deficient mice revealed mild leukocytosis, including elevated immature B cell numbers. Conversely, the bone marrow (BM) had reduced immature B cell numbers, but normal numbers of pro-B cells. vcam-1-deficient mice also had reduced mature IgD+ B and T cells in BM and a greatly reduced capacity to support short-term migration of transferred B cells, CD4+ T cells, CD8+ T cells, and preactivated CD4+ T cells to the BM. Thus, we report an until now unappreciated dominant role for VCAM-1 in lymphocyte homing to BM.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • The Journal of Experimental Medicine

دوره 193  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2001